Utopia - Forgotten Books Author:Saint Thomas More "De Optimo Reipublicae Statu deque Nova Insula Utopia (translated On the Best State of a Republic and on the New Island of Utopia) or more simply Utopia is a 1516 book by Sir (Saint) Thomas More. — The book, written in Latin, is a frame narrative primarily depicting a fictional island society and its religious, social and political customs. It al... more »so contains a pun, however, because "Utopia" could also be the Latinization of "good-place land," which uses the Greek prefix eu, "good," instead of ou. One interpretation holds that this suggests that while Utopia might be some sort of perfected society, it is ultimately unreachable. Despite modern connotations of the word "utopia," it is widely accepted that the society More describes in this work was not actually his own "perfect society." Rather he wished to use the contrast between the imaginary land's unusual political ideas and the chaotic politics of his own day as a platform from which to discuss social issues in Europe.
What probably first suggested the idea for Utopia to Thomas More was his work with Erasmus, when they jointly translated some of Lucian's works from Greek into Latin. Among these dialogues, one involved the story of Menippus, the Greek playwright, descending into the underworld and describing what he found there. The other significant influence was Plato's Republic, which is a far more politically motivated work about imaginary lands; it is referred to several times in Utopia." (Quote from wikipedia.org)
Table of Contents
Publisher's Preface; Introduction; Discourses Of Raphael Hythloday, Of The Best State Of A Commonwealth; Of Their Towns, Particularly Of Amaurot; Of Their Magistrates; Of Their Trades, And Manner Of Life; Of Their Traffic; Of The Travelling Of The Utopians; Of Their Slaves, And Of Their Marriages; Of Their Military Discipline; Of The Religions Of Th« less